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Influence of Professionalism and Organizational Communication on Patient Safety Culture of Nurses in Hemodialysis Units

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KMID : 1004620190250010098
Á¤¼öÁø ( Jung Su-Jin ) - »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø

Á¤Á¤Èñ ( Jeong Jeong-Hee ) - ¼º±Õ°ü´ëÇб³ ÀÓ»ó°£È£´ëÇпø

Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â Ç÷¾×Åõ¼®½Ç °£È£»çÀÇ Àü¹®Á÷°ü, Á¶Á÷ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë°ú ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü¹®È­¿ÍÀÇ °ü°è ¹× ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü¹®È­¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ°íÀÚ ½ÃµµµÇ¾ú´Ù.

¹æ¹ý: ÀÚ·á ¼öÁýÀº ¼­¿ï¡¤°æ±â ¼ÒÀç Ç÷¾×Åõ¼®½Ç¿¡¼­ ±Ù¹« ÁßÀÎ 109¸íÀÇ °£È£»ç¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼öÁýµÈ ÀÚ·á´Â SPSS 21.0 ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regressionÀÇ ±â¼ú Åë°è·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ Àü¹®Á÷°ü°ú Á¶Á÷ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅëÀº ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü¹®È­¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¾ÈÀü¹®È­¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀº Àü¹®Á÷°ü, Á¶Á÷ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë, Çö º´¿ø ±Ù¹«°æ·Â, °£È£»ç 1ÀÎ´ç ´ã´ç ȯÀÚ ¼ö·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü¹®È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À̵éÀÇ Àüü ¼³¸í·ÂÀº 57.8%¿´´Ù.

°á·Ð: º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú, Ç÷¾×Åõ¼®½Ç °£È£»çÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¾ÈÀü¹®È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνÄÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§Çؼ­´Â Ç÷¾×Åõ¼®½Ç °£È£»çÀÇ Àü¹®Á÷°ü, Á¶Á÷ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅëÀ» ³ôÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Àü·«Àû ³ë·ÂÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.

Purpose: The study was conducted to investigate correlation between professionalism, organizational communication the and patient safety culture of nurses in hemodialysis units and verify factors that affect patient safety culture.

Methods: Data were collected from 109 nurses working in hemodialysis units located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics including t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS 21.0 program.

Results: The Professionalism of participants was significantly correlated with patient safety culture while the Organizational communication was also correlated with patient safety culture. Factors influencing participants¡¯ patient safety culture included professionalism, organizational communication, employment history in current hospital, and the number of patients per nurse. These factors explained 57.8% of patient safety culture.

Conclusion: The research findings suggest that in order to increase the awareness of pa8ient safety culture of nurses in hemodialysis units, strategic efforts are needed to enhance professionalism and organizational communication satisfaction of nurses in hemodialysis units.
KeyWords
Ç÷¾×Åõ¼®½Ç, °£È£»ç, Àü¹®Á÷°ü, ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë, ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü
Hemodialysis, Nurses, Professionalism, Communication, Patient Safety
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)